[Python]文字列の文字コードを確認！変換指定方法についても

pip install chardet

import chardet

def get_encoding(text):
    result = chardet.detect(text)
    return result['encoding']

string_to_check = 'あいうえお'.encode('utf-8')
encoding_result = get_encoding(string_to_check)
print(f'The encoding of the string is: {encoding_result}')

encoded_string = '文字列'.encode('文字コード名')

decoded_string = b'バイト列'.decode('文字コード名')

original_string = 'あいうえお'
utf8_encoded = original_string.encode('utf-8')
shift_jis_encoded = original_string.encode('shift_jis')

print(f'Original String: "{original_string}"')
print(f'UTF-8 Encoded: "{utf8_encoded}"')
print(f'Shift_JIS Encoded: "{shift_jis_encoded}"')

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import sys
import codecs

sys.stdout = codecs.getwriter('utf_8')(sys.stdout)
print(u'これで日本語も打てます。')

import codecs

with codecs.open('euc.txt', 'r', 'euc_jp') as fin:
    with codecs.open('sjis.txt', 'w', 'shift_jis') as fout:
        for line in fin:
            fout.write(line)